Rules for writing abstracts

Abstracts should be completed in Microsoft Word (docs) using Times New Roman font, up to 5
pages long (in Uzbek, Russian, or English), 14-point font, line spacing 1, with indents: 3 cm left, 1.5
cm right, 2 cm top and bottom. The first line of a paragraph should be indented 1 cm, with no spaces
before or after the paragraph. The text should begin with the title of the article (printed in bold,
capital letters, centered); on the next line, symmetrically centered, should be the authors' last names
and initials, academic degree, position, organization name, city, and country. The author's email
address should be on the third line. The abstract itself should begin on the fourth line and continue.

Reference list requirements: If a reference list is provided, references to the literature (including
electronic resources) are included in the text in square brackets. The reference list is placed after the
text. Papers are not edited; the authors are solely responsible for their scientific content, presentation
style, originality, and grammar.

Submitted abstracts are reviewed by a technical editor and the editorial board prior to publication
to ensure compliance with established formatting requirements. The level of originality of submitted
materials must be at least 70%. Each paper must be accompanied by a review (review) confirming
the scientific value and relevance of the research.

No more than three abstracts are accepted per author, as both the author and co-author.